What is ideology Literature Review On Ideology Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

What is political theory On Ideology - Literature review ExampleHowever, the meaning of ideology changed with human and political development. Today, incompatible scholars and philosophers are yet to reserve on the meaning of ideology and hence they present distinct views related to ideology. Indeed, the term ideology and its study book been subject to a continued conceive among renowned political theorists (Freeden 2006, p. 3). Notably, ideology constitutes ideas that define human actions and objectives. The political theorists have been arguing about ideology in relation to the scienti?c standing of ideology, its epistemological status, and its totalitarian and liberal manifestations (Freeden 2006, p. 3). As such, ideologies assume a fundamental role in helping us to understand and design the modern political arena. Ideally, we have different political ideologies, which include liberalism, conservatism, communism, feminism, and green political thought. Nevertheless, philosop hers have failed to explore the nature of these ideologies and establish a universal meaning of ideologies. As such, they have different views on ideology. For example, the German Ideology by Karl Marx and Frederick Engels presents the authors views on ideology, communism, materialism, and revolution (Gasper 2004, p. 1). Another political scientist, Kenneth Minogue also uses communism to explain ideology. Indeed, Kenneth Minogue reckons that the collapse of communism did not ready the end of ideologies (Minogue 2006, p. 4-6). Furthermore, the German Ideology claims that historical materialism assumed the position of an integral theory (libcom.org 2013, p. 1). The German Ideology criticizes Hegels view on socialism and consequently demonstrates that social conflicts, which are present in capitalism, leads to socialism (Gasper 2004, p. 1). More so, Kenneth Minogue notes that after the collapse of communism, we now have a collection of overlapping fragments of revelation, which foste r with each other in social transformation (Minogue 2006, p. 8-11). More so, just like the other political theorists, who refer to socialism to address ideologies, Michael Freeden claims that the methodologies of studying ideologues extend conceptual malleability and ideational pluralism, and offer bridges between identifying social facts and their inevitable interpretation (Freeden 2006, p. 3). This assertion seeks to explain modern ideologies. The German ideology criticizes the doer world outlook (libcom.org 2013, p. 1) and their philosophy reflected the Germanys economic and political backwardness. We can establish that Karl Marxs support on radical democracy and human electric discharge led him to communism. According to Marx in the German ideology, the starting point for understanding human society is effective human beings and the material conditions in which they live scarcely not in the realm of ideas (Gasper 2004, p. 1). According to Marx, material circumstances create the distinct ideologies and moral, religious, and other beliefs that humans possess (Gasper 2004, p. 1). The German ideology equally notes that actual material conditions produce communist revolution since there will be contradictions in capitalism. It also asserts that transformations in a society depend on the on the job(p) class who possess material conditions and occupy a unique position in capitalism (Gasper 2004, p. 1). The German Ideology assumes that it is reality, which creates the mind, and the mind does not create reality. Indeed, Marx and Engels regarded the ideology as an upside-down sublimation, a set of re?exes and echoes of life process, of phantoms formed in the human brain detached from the world (Freeden 2006, p. 4). More so, Karl Marx assumes the hegemony of a uni?ed ideological position